Density matters: ice compressibility and glacier mass estimation

Rheology of glacier ice.

A new method for calculating the stress field in bounded ice shelves is used to compare strain rate and deviatoric stress on the Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica. The analysis shows that strain rate (per second) increases as the third power of deviatoric stress (in newtons per square meter), with a constant of proportionality equal to 2.3 x 10(-25).

Snow Avalanches, Ice Avalanches and Glacier Surges

Amascon approach to assess ice sheet and glacier mass balances and their uncertainties from GRACE data

The purpose of this paper is to assess the mass changes of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS), Ice Sheets over Antarctica, and Land glaciers and Ice Caps with a global mascon method that yields monthly mass variations at 10,242 mascons. Input for this method are level 2 data from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) system collected between February 2003 and June 2013 to which a numb...

Application of Aircraft Laser Altimetry to Glacier and Ice Cap Mass Balance Studies

The Arctic ice caps and glaciers serve as important indicators of climate change and also make a small, but significant, contribution to changes in global sea level. Consequently, understanding their mass balance is of considerable interest. We are examining the current state of mass balance of the major Canadian ice caps in the greater Baffin Bay area in the context of recent climate condition...

Greenland outlet glacier ice - flow variability

1 I ce mass loss from the Greenland Ice Sheet is a primary contributor to global sea level rise. The rate of ice loss has accelerated over the last couple of decades and Greenland currently contributes about 0.7-1.1 mm/yr to sea-level rise (260-380 Gt/ice per year; Enderlin et al. 2014; Shepherd et al. 2012). Predicting the potential rate and limits of future mass loss requires a clear understa...